In "The Tipping Point", Malcolm Gladwell interrelates the rapid spread of a behavior, an idea or a product with an infectious disease, which are social epidemics. The "tipping point" itself is the term he uses to describe the significant moment that signals an epidemy. Gladwell introduces the three "rules of epidemics" that would determine whether the tipping point is going to take place; they are: the Law of the Few, the Stickiness Factor, and the Power of Context. The Law of the Few states that in order to reach the tipping point, three different groups of individual need to occur in the first place. They are connectors, mavens, and salesmen. I believe connectors are the people who start the movement in the first place, whether it is the visionary CEOs or enthusiastic barristas. Mavens are the influential talkers that will not let their peers make a wrong purchase decision. And lastly salesmen, which I think is rather self-explanatory.
The second rule of epidemic is the stickiness factor, which determines whether the trend will reach exponential popularity. It is the “unique” quality of a particular product, which I think is the ability to generate what Andy refers to as organic word of mouth. Gladwell gives the examples of renowned children television show “Sesame Street” and “The Blue's Clues” to further discuss the stickiness factor. The last rule of epidemic is the power of context, which I think simply explains that timing is important. Gladwell also introduces the magic number of 150; the number he believes as the threshold of group efficiency. In addition to the rules of epidemic, Gladwell provides several case studies that have relatable properties with the spread of social epidemics.
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